Analysis of Inclusive Economic Growth in Reducing Poverty in Kupang Regency, East Nusa Tenggara

Abstract

Inclusive economic growth is a major concern in sustainable development efforts, especially in the context of poverty alleviation. This study aims to analyze the extent to which economic growth in Kupang Regency, a region in East Nusa Tenggara, is inclusive and its impact on poverty alleviation. The inclusiveness of economic growth is measured based on the participation of all levels of society in the growth process and the equitable distribution of the benefits generated, regardless of social, economic, or geographical background. Kupang Regency, with its natural resources and tourism potential, has its own opportunities and challenges in achieving equitable economic growth that reaches all of its residents. The research method used in this study is a quantitative approach using relevant secondary data. The data analyzed includes economic growth data for Kupang Regency over the past few years, poverty rate data, and other indicators relevant to inclusive growth, such as labor force participation rates, access to education and health services, and income inequality rates. Regression analysis was used to examine the relationship between economic growth and poverty reduction, taking into account variables that affect inclusive growth. The results of the study show that, in general, economic growth in Kupang Regency has tended to be more inclusive over the past 5 years. Although during certain periods, economic growth has not been fully inclusive in terms of poverty reduction, there are indications that  economic growth has begun to involve more segments of Society and has had a positive impact on reducing poverty rates.