Sustainable Tourism Destination Planning in Raja Ampat: A Conjoint Analysis Approach to Understanding Tourists’ Preferences

Authors

  • Liyushiana Politeknik Pariwisata Medan
  • Suci Oktaviani Politeknik Pariwisata Medan
  • Melvina Hotma Uli Sidabutar Politeknik Pariwisata Medan
  • Willyams Reynaldo Tambunan Politeknik Pariwisata Medan
  • Arisyah Maria Shanty Manurung Politeknik Pariwisata Medan
  • Apriyani Cintya Turnip Politeknik Pariwisata Medan
  • Helen Eli Yana Charolin Politeknik Pariwisata Medan
  • Ruth April Simanjuntak Politeknik Pariwisata Medan
  • Dea Adinda Clara Politeknik Pariwisata Medan
  • Oky Ratna Zega Politeknik Pariwisata Medan
  • Imelda Vega Riyanti Siringo-ringo Politeknik Pariwisata Medan
  • Josua Parningotan Parhusip Politeknik Pariwisata Medan
  • Khairunnisa Politeknik Pariwisata Medan
  • Mhd. Dayu Furrahman Lubis Politeknik Pariwisata Medan

Keywords:

Sustainable Tourism, Destination Planning, Raja Ampat, Conjoint Analysis, Tourists' Preferences

Abstract

This study aims to understand tourist preferences in sustainable tourism planning in Raja Ampat using conjoint analysis method. Quantitative method was employed to collect data through a survey using Gform, with 130 respondents who provided their responses. Data analysis was conducted using conjoint analysis to identify the attributes that most influence tourist preferences and measure the importance of each attribute. The utility assessment results showed that the duration of the visit, attractions, facilities, souvenirs, accommodations, and points of interest have a significant impact on tourist preferences in Raja Ampat. Importance values were obtained to measure the importance of each attribute, where accommodations and duration of the visit had relatively high values. Additionally, the validity and reliability of the research instrument were verified using Pearson's R and Kendall's Tau. The findings of this study provide a deeper understanding of tourist preferences and the most influential attributes in choosing a tourism destination in Raja Ampat. These findings can serve as a basis for developing more effective marketing strategies, targeted product development, and enhancing the tourist experience when visiting Raja Ampat. This research contributes significantly to the fields of sustainable tourism planning and tourism marketing.

Author Biographies

Liyushiana, Politeknik Pariwisata Medan

Department of Tourism, Tourism Destination Study Program

Suci Oktaviani, Politeknik Pariwisata Medan

Department of Tourism, Tourism Destination Study Program

Melvina Hotma Uli Sidabutar, Politeknik Pariwisata Medan

Department of Tourism, Tourism Destination Study Program

Willyams Reynaldo Tambunan, Politeknik Pariwisata Medan

Department of Tourism, Tourism Destination Study Program

Arisyah Maria Shanty Manurung, Politeknik Pariwisata Medan

Department of Tourism, Tourism Destination Study Program

Apriyani Cintya Turnip, Politeknik Pariwisata Medan

Department of Tourism, Tourism Destination Study Program

Helen Eli Yana Charolin, Politeknik Pariwisata Medan

Department of Tourism, Tourism Destination Study Program

Ruth April Simanjuntak, Politeknik Pariwisata Medan

Department of Tourism, Tourism Destination Study Program

Dea Adinda Clara, Politeknik Pariwisata Medan

Department of Tourism, Tourism Destination Study Program

Oky Ratna Zega, Politeknik Pariwisata Medan

Department of Tourism, Tourism Destination Study Program

Imelda Vega Riyanti Siringo-ringo, Politeknik Pariwisata Medan

Department of Tourism, Tourism Destination Study Program

Josua Parningotan Parhusip, Politeknik Pariwisata Medan

Department of Tourism, Tourism Destination Study Program

Khairunnisa, Politeknik Pariwisata Medan

Department of Tourism, Tourism Destination Study Program

Mhd. Dayu Furrahman Lubis, Politeknik Pariwisata Medan

Department of Tourism, Tourism Destination Study Program

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Published

2024-02-01